The printer is a Voron 2.4, the extruder is a StealthBurner, and the hot end itself is a Rapido MK1. I’m printing Polymaker ASA on a spool that hasn’t given me any grief thus far (I last printed with it a few days ago) and am slicing with Orca Slicer.

The printer has about 700 hours on it. In that time, I’ve run 4.1 km of filament through it. These two prints are two of the three jams I’ve experienced in that time span. The first print failed on a very similar feature (internal bridge), but on a much much much smaller print. I’ve printed some pretty long (> 12 hour) parts on this printer with the same brand of filament, and similar settings, without issues although this is the first large “fairly normal polygon with big parallel faces” that I’ve tried to print.

For all three jams, I was able to release the extruder latch and pull the filament out of the heat brake. There was a blob at the bottom of the filament, which would be too big to get through the orifice in the heat brake (it’s a very snug fit on a Rapido). I suspect this is from sitting touching the heat brake for the remaining hour and 50 minutes in the print after the jam occurred. Note to self: install a filament run-out sensor…

There’s also always been a little bit of filament left in the hot end. The photo below is what came out after manually pushing it out with a metal rod I got with my i3 clone.

After the first clog on the small print, I reset and the print went off without a hitch. I didn’t think about it again until the top print above failed. I decided to swap nozzles just to be safe and bumped my extruder temp up from 230 to 240.

It looks like I might have been under extruding a tad on the third print and/or I need to tune pressure advance. The OG nozzle was plated brass, and I had recently tuned, so if it was starting to wear out then some minor under extrusion with a new/fresh nozzle makes sense.

Here’s what the slicer shows as happening on this layer. I am not showing the full layer so you can see it ends with the internal bridge on the lower left. There are a handful of retractions, but they’re not very frequent. There is no retraction at the end of the internal bridge before the travel to the start of the next layer.

The next layer starts perimeters first in the lower right hand corner. I don’t see evidence of the perimeters starting, so odds are the jam is happening between the two layers.

I have the slicer set to print nearly all features at the same speed, other than overhangs. This is potential correlation #1

I have the fan set to 40% with no cooling for the first 10 layers. However, for overhangs it’s going to 80%. This is potential correlation #2

Looking at a graph of what was going on with the extruder, it looks like all is (fairly) well here, at least from a temp perspective. The min PWM value might increase a hair for this layer, but without calculating the average and/or smoothing the line it’s hard to eyeball meaningfully. It does appear that the PWM falls off some once the jam occurs.

All ideas and tips welcome!

  • Honytawk@lemmy.zip
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    8 months ago

    If the slicer shows the same holes in the sliced file, it is likely caused by the model itself.

    Had the same issue once, kept failing the exact same way no matter how I sliced it.

    Ended up recreating the model and then it sliced perfectly without any problem.

    If that isn’t an option for you, you can try to fix the model itself. I use MeshMixer for that. You can use this guide for the steps: https://3dprinterly.com/how-to-repair-stl-files-for-3d-printing-meshmixer-blender/

    • IMALlama@lemmy.worldOP
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      8 months ago

      Interesting. I generated the STL from fusion 360 and Orca didn’t say anything about a non-manifold print. The rest of the layers look normal in orca, but maybe I should check a gcode viewer too…