• 5 Posts
  • 16 Comments
Joined 2 years ago
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Cake day: June 17th, 2023

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  • Kernel is not a monolithic application, and you cannot develop it like one. There are tons of actors: independent developers, small support companies (like Collabora), corporations, all with different priorities. There is a large number of independent forks (e.g. for obscure devices), that will never be merged, but need to merge e.g. security patches from the mainline. A single project management tool won’t do, not your typical business grade tracking&reporting tool.

    CI is already there. Not a central one—again, distributed across different organizations. Different organizations have different needs for CI, e.g. supporting weird architectures that they need to develop against.

    There is a reason Torvalds created git—existing tools just wouldn’t work. There might be a place for a similar revolution regarding a bugtracker…







  • Another idea that just occurred to me. Maybe position: absolute; both the real content and the gibberish content with the same top, left, width, and height attributes so that the real content and the gibberish overlap and occupy the same location on the page. Make sure both the real and gibberish content elements have no background so that remains clear. Put the gibberish content in the DOM before the real content. (I think that will ensure that the gibberish appears behind the real content even without setting the z-index.) And then make JS set the color of the text in the gibberish element the same color as the background so humans can’t see it.

    Be aware that these techniques can affect accessibility for people using screen readers.





  • One reason (among many) is that employment in American companies is less stable than in Europe with strong employment laws. Twitter could not do the same type of layoffs in Europe, with stories like this one being pretty common. But this safety net has a cost, and the cost is a part of total employment cost for employers. Whether the safety net is worth it for employees in IT, that’s another matter—but it can’t not be taken into account because of the law.

    BTW, in some European countries there is a strong culture of IT workers doing long-term contractor work exactly to trade off employment laws for (usually quite a lot) higher wage.



  • Given these criteria, ggplot2 wins by a landslide. The API, thanks to R’s nonstandard evaluation feature, is crazy good compared to whatever is available in Python. Not having to use numpy/pandas as inputs is a bonus as well, somehow pandas managed to duplicate many bad features of R’s data frame and introduce its own inconsistences, without providing many of the good features¹. Styling defaults are decent, definitely much better than matplotlib’s, and it’s much easier to consistently apply custom styling. Future of ggplot2 is defined by downstream libraries, ggplot2 is just the core of the ecosystem, which, at this point, is mature and stable. Matplotlib’s activity is mostly because that lack of nonstandard evaluation makes it more cumbersome to implement flexible APIs, and so it just takes more work. Both have very minimal support for interactive and web, it’s easier to just use shiny/dask to wrap them than to force them alone to do web/interactive stuff. Which, btw, again I’d say shiny » dask if nothing but for R’s nonstandard evaluation feature.

    Note though that learning proper R takes time, and if you don’t know it yet, you will underestimate time necessary to get friendly. Nonstandard evaluation alone is so nonstandard that it gives headaches to people who’d otherwise be skilled programmers already. matplotlib would hugely win by flexibility, which you apparently don’t need—but there’s always that one tiny tweak you would wish to be able to do. Also, it’s usually much easier to use the platform’s default, whatever publishing platform you’re going to use.

    As for me, if I have choice, I’m picking ggplot2 as a default. So far it was good enough for significant majority of my academic and professional work.

    ¹ Admitably numpy was not designed for data analysis directly, and pandas has some nice features missing from R’s data frames.